Gilded Age (5 jan 1870 ano – 1 jan 1900 ano)
Descrição:
Named by Mark Twain, implying things were pretty on the outside, but ugly on the inside.
The US had a false reputation as a country of millionaires.
- Andrew Carnegie
- John D. Rockefeller
Popular ideas of the time:
- Social Darwinism: applies darwinism to business. Survival of the fittest; strong businesses will succeed. No gov intervention, and monopolies are ok.
- Laissez faire = gov policy of leaving business alone.
- Protestant Work Ethics: belief that hard work = success in the US. Implies that poor people are lazy or not holy.
Adicionado na linha do tempo:
Data:
5 jan 1870 ano
1 jan 1900 ano
~ 30 years