Johann Spurzheim (1 jan 1776 ano – 1 jan 1832 ano)

Descrição:

-Coined the term "phrenology"

-Worked with Gall originally, but ended up branching off to expand research

-Created a curriculum in order to teach phrenology

-Believed the brain was analogous to a muscle--its faculties could be exercised and strengthened through education and self-help

-Also convinced that skull size was directly related to level of intelligence

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