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April 1, 2024
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Sari Grossman
⟶ Atualizado 11 jan 2018 ⟶
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966-Poland accepts Christianity from Rome (versus greek orthodox from Byzantine) -Slavic tribes from Asia migrate -Germany invaded in terror and diplomatic solution was to convert
1138-Fragmentation of Poland -Due to king saying everyone should be kings
1226-Konrad Mazowiecki invites Teutonic Knights to Christianize Prussians -Prussians= Baltic tribe -Teutonic knights took over government and name of country -Becomes mostly German state- fuel for Hitler much later on because he wanted to connect West & east germany, poland said no & WWII starts
1240- Mongol Invasion -Poland untouched
1320- Fragmentation of Poland ends (under Wladyslaw Lokietek) -1320-1569 Poland is multiethnic and has freedom of religion
1385- Polish-Lithuanian dynastic union (end of Plast and beginning of Jagiellonian dynasty) -Constant wars with Teutonic knights -Poland 3x size after this, unified
1569- Polish-Lithuanian political and administrative union (Union of Lublin) -Lithuanian principality 2x as big as poland -Now federal, and unified state
1572- Zygmunt August Dies (no offspring so) free royal elections begin (end of Jagiellonian dynasty) -Poland has democracy but only top 2% vote
1772- First Partition -Poland in shamble until 1795 after many wars, other powers like Prussia looking to gain control
1683-Sweeds Invade & Poland never recovers -Christian nations push farther south and stop Islam expansion
1792-Second Partition
1794- Kosciusko Insurrection
1795- Third partiiton
1830- November Uprising (1830-1831) -Discrimination against native polish culture -Peasants stuck to land in form of slavery-ended in 1863 by Russia
1863- January Uprising
1918- Poland regains Independence -Poland industrialization thrives -1919- Psusky invades soviet union to rebuild Poland the way it was -other empires fall apart
1939- Germany and Soviet Union invade poland
1940-Battle of England, Battle Motekasino -1940-1968 Nothing in Poland can happen without approval from Moscow
1944- Warsaw Uprising -Propaganda SOng
1945- Yalta Conference
1956, 1968, 1970, 1976 strikes & protests in Poznan, Warsaw, Gdansk, Radom respectively
1980- nation-wide strikes and protests & formation of Solidarity Independent trade Unions
1981- martial law imposed and solidarity illegalized- al arrested
1983-martial law (direct control over civilian functions) lifted -communism cannot save economy
1989- Round table talks at the end of PRL -3rd republic starts
1999- Poland joins NATO
2004- Poland joins EU -Poland rechristianized