AQA Russia Timeline
Atualizado 20 nov 2018
Autores
Created byCharlotte Hancock
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Eventos
Alexander II becomes TsarTreaty of ParisSpeech to the Marshalls of the NobilityEmancipation of the SerfsState peasants given the same rights as former serfsEditing Commission for Emancipation createdLocal government reformsMuncipial councils set up in townsJudicial reforms passedJudicial reforms implementedVera Zasulich casePolish RevoltAssassination attempt on Alexander II by KarakazovDeath of Alexander's heirFirst women admitted to Moscow UniversityPopulists 'narod' movementTrial of the 50Trial of the 193Land and Liberty split into 'Black Partition' and 'The People's Will'People's Will condemn Alexander II to death for 'crimes against the people'Assassination of Alexander IIAbolition of the Third SectionLoris-Melikov proprosal'The Manifesto of Unshakable Autocracy'Statute of State SecurityOkhrana establishedNobles Land Bank establishedPeasants Land Bank establishedLand Captains establishedCounter reforms in education and the ChurchZemstvo counter-reforms (restricting franchise)Town/city government counter reformsDeath of Alexander IIIRussia adopts the Gold StandardFoundation of Russian Social Democratic Workers’ PartyFoundation of Social Revolutionary PartyKhodynka Field incidentPublication of ‘What is to be Done?’Social Democrats split into Bolsheviks and Mensheviks at the Second Party CongressUnion of Liberation formedPlehve assassinated by SRsNational zemstvo congressBloody SundayStrike at Putilov engineering worksAssassination of Grand Duke SergeiPeasant rebellionMutiny of the battleship PotemkinTreaty of PortsmouthOctober ManifestoFormation of the St Petersburg SovietLeaders of St Petersburg Soviet arrestedMilitary reformsWitte secured huge loan from France bankersUnion of Unions formedAll-Russian Peasant Union meetsSuppression of peasants and minoritiesFundamental Laws issuedStolypin appointed President of the Council do MinistersStolypin's assassinationLena Goldfields MassacreGeneral strike in St PetersburgGeneral Brusilov's offensiveOrders for full Russian mobilisation givenGermany declared war on RussiaProgressive Bloc formed in DumaNicholas took direct control of the army and left PetrogradMurder of RasputinInternational Women's Day demonstrationSoldiers mutiny and join the peopleDuma formed a special committee to deal with the revoltAbdication of Nicholas II, formation of PGFormation of the Petrograd SovietOrder No. 1 issued by Petrograd SovietLenin returns to Petrograd - April ThesesMilyukov resigns as Minister for WarCoalition goverment of socialists and KadetsFirst All-Russian Congress of SovietsLaunch of June offensiveJuly DaysLeading Bolsheviks are arrested in PetrogradLenin flees to FinlandKerensky becomes Prime MinisterBolsheviks gain majority in Petrograd SovietBolshevik Central Committee rejects Lenin's first call for insurrectionLenin returns to PetrogradBolshevik Central Committee confirms decision to seize powerBolsheviks seize powerMilyukov's speech listing the government's shortcomingsBread rationing announcedResignation of 3 Kadet MinistersTrotsky elected President of Petrograd SovietDecree on Peace
Decree on LandRight of self-determination
Abolition of titles
Abolition of Justice SystemBanks nationalised
Democratisiation of armyCreation of the Red ArmyCHEKA set upConstituent Assembly electionsDay Constituent Assembly was allowed to meetPublication of Imperialism: the Highest Stage of CapitalismThe State and Revolution publishedTreaty of Brest-LitovskPetrograd and Moscow are threatened by WhitesBeginning of Civil WarFood-Supplies Dictatorship introducedDecree on NationalisationAssassination attempt on LeninAssassination of the Tsar and his familyBread ration cut by 1/3 in citiesKronstadt mutinyLenin's first strokeLenin's second strokeLenin's third strokeLenin's deathStalin made General SecretaryBan on factionsNEP implementedWar Communism implementedCHEKA renamed GPUFormation of the PolitburoScissor CrisisBread rationingLenin's TestamentDeclaration of 46: Left Opposition formed - condemned as a 'factional move'Vote at Party conference defeats Trotsky and Left OppositionZInoviev and Kamenev ally with Stalin against TrotskyDecision not to make Lenin's Testament publicStalin allies with the RightZinoviev and Kamenev attack Stalin at 14th Party Congress and loseLeadership of the Leningrad Party organisation purgedLeft join forces to form the 'United Opposition' and try to organise demonstrations in Moscow, all accused of factionalismZinoviev expelled from the PartyTrotsky and Kamenev expelled from the PartyUrals-Siberean method usedStalin turns on the rightForced Collectivisation begins; Central Committee ousts Bukharin from Politburo for leading the 'right deviation'Decree on the separation of the Church and StateUnion of the Militant Godless establishedAttack on Orthodox Church launched25,000ers recruitedUrals-Siberean method used againStalin anounces policy of 'liquidating the kulaks as a class'Collectivisation drive beginsStalin's 'dizzy with success' speechCollectivisation offensive begins againLaw of five ears of cornStopped sending kulaks to gulagsWave of women's revolts in North CaucasusMir abolishedKolkhoz model statuteStalin's speech denouncing bourgeois specialist-baiting, wage differentials come inStakhanov record - record mania swept the countryOperation BarbarossaBuilding of Magnitogorsk beginsShakhty trialDnieper Dam starts productionConstruction begins on Moscow MetroStalin's wife commits suicideRyutin PlatformRAPP abolishedZhdanov outlines doctrine of Social Realism17th Party CongressAssassination of KirovOpening of Moscow MetroFirst major show trial with Zinoviev and KamenevYezhov replaces Yagoda as head of NKVDFamily CodeStalin's speech emphasising value of tsarist-educated intelligentsia - end of Cultural RevolutionSecond major show trialTrial of military leadersNKVD Order 00447National operations beginThird major show trialEnd of mass arrestsBeria replaces Yezhov as head of NKVDNazi-Soviet PactPeríodos
Crimean WarOver 1000 peasant disturbancesMilitary reformsEducation and Censorship ReformsCounter-reform in censorshipVyshnegradsky is Minister of FinanceWidespread famineWitte is Minister of FinanceWorldwide Economic SlumpRusso-Japanese WarGeneral StrikeKadets formedFirst DumaSecond DumaThird DumaFourth Duma1 million Russians killed at the FrontKornilov affairRed TerrorTambov uprising10th Party CongressGrain CrisisFamine in principal grain areasFirst Five Year PlanSecond Five Year PlanThird Five Year PlanCultural Revolution
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