Eventos
Mughal Rule
1.Baber(Zaheer udin Muhammad)
1st battle of Panipat (1526) Against Ibrahim lodhi.Battle Kanwa with Rana Sunga (chitore king) 1527;first time used Artillery.Battle of Chanduri 1529 : Babur won against (Medi Roy of Malawa )
Women and Children immolated themselves.Death:1530 Tomb(kabul Afghanistan)
Books:
(a)Tazkia-e-Bari ,tukey(b)Mubaya Persian poetryHumayoon(1530-40/45-56) Nasir ud MuhammadBrothers: (a)Kamran (b)Hindal (c)Askari
Hostility with Kamran and lead issues of army expansion hence weak state.
Sister: Gul badinChunsa 1539: vs Sher shah suri (agreement)
Heavy engagement of both armies.
Aregement was made and Sher shah was allowed to rule Bangal and Bihar.
But Sher shah attacked army of humayoon.Kanuuj 1940:Event and how sher shah suri won
Humayon manage to return Agrah(his 3 brothers were there)
As sher shah approached Aghra;humayon rejected aggressive strategy of his brother.
His brothers and their army went back to lahore.Humayon fled to Persia for 15years.Sher Shah Suri 1540-1545Reforms:
1.Coins and Rupiah
2.Made:GT Rode(2500)Callcata to Peshawar
3.Land Documents:Administration of state record of village to city.Forts
1.Rohtas(jhelum punjab)
2.Purana Qila(Dheli)Rohtas FortPurana QilaLast Battle:
Kali Nagar(1545) vs Rajpoots
Tomb:Sasa Ram(bihar)New
eventReturn of HumayoonDied:Fell off staircase
Tomb:Dhli(by his wife Bega Gegum)Akbar the great 1556-1605
Teacher: Bairam Khan(Friend 2 foe then foe 2 friend;last death toward Macca)
2nd Battle of PaniPat 1556 vs HemuMerried.
Hara ka Bae.Batlle of Haldigiti(1576)
Man singh vs Rana PertabDee- e-Ilahe:1581Makings
Fateh Pur shikir(smal city near Agra).
Agra fort.
Lahore Fort
Attock Fort
Completed Humayon tomb.
Ibadat khana(at fateh pur sikri).
Official Lang:Persian.Nine Jewels of Akhber
1.Birbal.(adminstrator)
2.Abul Fazal
3.Faizi
4.Todar Mal(finance Minister)
5.Bhgghwan Das
6.Man Singh
7.Tan Sin
8.Abdul Raheem
9.Mula Do PiyazaBuried:Sikandra Aghra.Jhangir(saleem) Noor ud din baig Muhammad khan 1606-1627Milestones
1.Zahir-e-Adal(speedy justice) at Aghra
2.Wife=Meher un nisa(Noor Jhan)
A widow of Sher Afghan;body guard of Akber.
3.Captin Haekins came(1608)
4.Thomes Roe 1616 was giving Trading Port in Surat.
5.Became ill,all state affairs was done by Noor Jhan.
6.Sons: (a) Khusro-revolted (b)Shah Jhan7.Burried: Lahore(Noor Jhan also)Shah Jhan(khuram khan) 1628-16581.Wife:Mumtaz
2.Taj Mahal was made
3.Red Fort
4.Jamia Masjid(Dheli)
5.Recaptured:khandhar from Iranian.
6.Again lost khandar and sent his sons but not won.Sons:
(a)Dara Shikok
(b)Shah Shaza
(c)Mured
(d)AurangebHis son Aurangeb imprisoned him for 8 years at Aghra fort.(jhan Ara took care)6.Burried: Taj Mahal AghraAurangeb (1658-1707)Tille:Almgir
Called Himself :Zinda Pir(living saint)
Baned Music
Stopped writing kalma on coins
Max Territory captured and ruled.
Ban on Sati(widow immolates herself)
Introduced JaziyaDied:Ahmed NagarPeríodos
BABER's RULEHumayoon's rule
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