1 jan 1857 ano - Dred Scott

Descrição:

Scott v. Sanford
• Scott, a slave, was transported by his master to a free state. He then sued for his freedom, as since he was living in a free state, and had not moved there illegally, he should then be free himself

Decision
• Chief Justice Roger Taney
• Slaves NOT citizens (property)
– Cannot bring suit
• Missouri Compromise unconsitutional

Inflamed tensions
Republican Party formed



Ruled that no person descended from an American slave could ever be a U.S. citizen and that slavery could not legally be excluded from U.S. territories.

Historical Significance:
Strengthened Northern slavery opposition; divided the Democratic Party while strengthening the Republican Party; encouraged secessionist elements among Southern supporters of slavery to make bolder demands.

Adicionado na linha do tempo:

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