1 jan 622 ano - Hijrah to Yathrib

Descrição:

# Background

- The year is 622.
- In Makka there was a plot to assassinate the Prophet (pbuh).
- The Quraysh met at Dar al-Nadwa and then went to the Prophet’s house to kill him at night (8.30).
- Jibril had already given the Prophet (pbuh) God’s permission to migrate.
- The Prophet (pbuh) told ‘Ali to sleep in his bed - he came out of his house and threw dust at the assassins, reciting from sura Yasin (36.9)

## Cave Thawr

- Abu Bakr went with him. They took refuge in Cave Thawr and Abu Bakr went in to make sure it was clean and safe.
- Abu Bakr’s foot was stung by an insect while the Prophet (pbuh) was sleeping, and he did not cry out for fear of waking the Prophet (pbuh).
- The Quraysh set a price of 100 camels for their capture. Some reached the mouth of the cave.
- A spider wove its web at the entrance, and birds made a nest, so when the Quraysh got to the cave they did not go in. Abu Bakr was scared and the Prophet reassured him that God was with them (9.40).
- After three days they left the cave for Madina. Abu Bakr’s son would come to give them news of Makka and his daughter brought them food for their journey.

## To Medina

- After they left, Suraqa almost caught up with them but his horse kept stumbling.
- Prophet (pbuh) also stopped at the tents of umm e Mu’abd.
- Eighty people from Banu Aslam also accepted Islam.
- They stopped in Quba and stayed there for some days;
- They established a mosque and ‘Ali caught up with them here.
- They arrived in Madina and the people welcomed the Prophet (pbuh).
- ‘Ali caught up with them here; they arrived in Madina and the people welcomed the Prophet;
- He stayed with Ayyub al-Ansari;
- His camel showed them the place to build his mosque.

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