Panic of 1873 (1 sept. 1873 – 1 mars 1879)
Description:
The Panic of 1873 was a major financial crisis triggered by the collapse of the Jay Cooke & Company bank, which had heavily invested in railroad construction. This led to a stock market crash, bank failures, and widespread unemployment. The panic resulted in a depression that lasted for several years, severely impacting the economy and contributing to labor unrest and political shifts, including the rise of the Greenback movement advocating for inflationary monetary policies.
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