Dred Scott v Sanford (1 janv. 1850 – 1 janv. 1857)
Description:
Cause: 1. Dred Scott, an enslaved African American, sued for his freedom on the grounds that his residence on free soil liberated him from bonds of slavery
Effect: 1. U.S. Supreme Court's ruling struck down Missouri Compromise as unconstitutional maintaining that Congress had no power to forbid or abolish slavery in the territories.