Political Climate of 1840s (17 févr. 1841 – 24 janv. 1844)

Description:

- rising sectional differences, especially as slavery becomes an issue in new territories
- whigs and democrats divided over expansions
- neither party takes official abolitionist stance

WHIGS
- opposed to expansion, especially in the north
- welcomed industrialization
- party divided over Tyler’s presidency; nominates Henry Clay for election of 1844
- Clay favors annexation of Texas, w/ Mexico’s approval

DEMOCRATS
- favored expansion
- feared industrialization
- party declined since Jackson, nominates Polk
- Polk favors annexation of Texas and re-occupation of Oregon