European Integration
Category: Histoire
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Les événements
Plea for a federal Europe starts in 1923Competing intergovernmental perspectiveWinston Churchill: Zurich speechEuropean Congress in The HagueUS InvolvementJean MonetSchuman declaration: 9 May 1950Treaty of Paris: ECSCECSC: supranationalist institutionsPleven plan 1950 : failed European
Defence Community EDCMessina: Henri Spaak and further integrationVenice: intergovernmental conference (IGC)Treaty of Rome: EECEURATOM treaty: Europese
Gemeenschap voor AtoomenergieNegtiations among 6 ECSC members leads toFoundation of EEC and EURATOMFailed attempt for EDCDe Gaulle president of FranceUK left out of Intergration processEFTA: European free trade associationÉlisée-Treaty: friendship between G en FRAdenauerEvolution of the EECExpansion of EEC: institutions and policiThe Empty chair crisisThe Luxemburg compromise
Agree to disagree
- Majority voting
- unanimityDispute between European
Commission and France on CAPEU thinks Supra
France thinks InterIntergovernmentalisme reinforcedFirst UK membership applicationVery difficult negotiationsThe Gaulle vetoes UK membershipSecond UK Membership applicationDe Gaulle resigns
EEC slowely recovers from stagnationMerger Treaty: EEC + ECSC = ECNew relance in The HagueSummit of The HagueUK negotiations as from 1970Results of The HagueReport Davignon: EPCReport Werner: EMU and Common CurrencyOptimismUK, Ireland, Denmark EC memberstatesEconomic and political CrisisEnd of Bretton WoodsRecessionNeed for EU monetary coordinationOil crisisUK re-negotiations: UK correction mechParis SummitDublin SummitPolitical consequence
UK = awkward partyFrench-german axisEuropean Council meeting don't revitalize ECEMU plans frozenSecond EnlargementFirst direct EP electionEuropean Monetary System launchThatcher and UK contribution to EUFontainBlue SummitThatcher becomes PM of UKRelance in eco integrationRelance in pol integrationDelors: abolishment trade barriersDeadline Single marketMilano SummitIGC: white paperRatification European Sigle ActNo progress pol integrationBrussels Summit: removal obstaclesFall Berlin WallPériodes
Fouchet-plan: intergov: foreign and defence policies NOTEnlargement1979-1984: slow relanceFirst Steps towards intgerationDe Gaulle dominates European Politics
Intergovernmentalist viewFrom Euro-Optimism to Euro-Scepticismnegotiations UK EPTowards the Signle MarketFrom community to unionDeveloping the Union
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