Robotics timeline
Category: Autre
mise à jour avec succès: 28 sept. 2018
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Created bysturnet150
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Les événements
Leonardo da Vinci designed what may be the first humanoid robotAn ancient Greek engineer named Ctesibus made organs and water clocks
with movable figuresBlaise Pascal invented a calculating machine to help his father with taxes. The
device was called the PascalineJacques de Vaucanson’s most famous creation was undoubtedly "The Duck."
This mechanical device could flap its wings, eat, and digest grainJoseph-Marie Jacquard invented a machine (essentially a loom) that could be
programmed to create designs that could be printed onto cloth or tissue.John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky start the
Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).Computer-assisted manufacturing was demonstrated at the Servomechanisms Lab at MIT.Isaac Asimov wrote the "Three Laws of Robotics”.Carnegie Mellon establishes the Robotics Institute.Honda created the P2, which was the first major step in creating their
ASIMO. The P2 was the first self-regulating, bipedal humanoid robotiRobot Packbots searched through the rubble of the world Trade Center.
Subsequent versions of the Packbot robots are used in Afghanistan and IraQiRobot released the first generation of Roomba robotic vacuum cleanersCreated by the General Robotics Corp. the RB5X was a programmable robot
equipped with infrared sensors, remote audio/video transmission, bump
sensors, and a voice synthesizer.A four legged walking machine, Collie1, was developed by H. Miura at the
University of Tokyo. The machine had 3 degrees of freedom per legVictor Schenman developed the Programmable Universal Manipulation Arm
(Puma). It was widely used in industrial operations.The first manually controlled walking truck was made by R. Mosher. It could
walk up to four miles an hourArtificial intelligence research laboratories are opened at M.I.T., Stanford
Research Institute (SRI), Stanford University, and the University of
EdinburghGeorge Devol designed the first truly programmable robot and called it
UNIMATE for "Universal Automation." (US patent 2 998 237) [4]
Later, in1956, George Devol and Joseph
Engelberger formed the world's first robot
company “Unimation” which stands for “universal automation”.History changed on October 4, 1957, when the Soviet Union successfully
launched Sputnik I. The world's first autonomous, artificial satelliteGeorge Devol and Joseph Engelberger formed the world's first robot company.Sony unveiled the Sony Dream Robots (SDR) at Robodex. SDR was able to
recognize 10 different faces, expresses emotion
through speech and body
language, and can walk on flat as well as irregular surfaces.battlebots begana robot called Sophia and referred to with
female pronouns was granted Saudi Arabian
citizenship, becoming the first robot ever to
have a nationality.In 2006, Cornell University revealed a robot capable of self-replication; a set of cubes capable of attaching and detaching, the first robot capable of building copies of itselfpet promo is created humanoid robot that can jump off or hang on ledges and avoid holeszano a done with a HD camera capable of photography and video takingCheetah 3 can leap onto tables and navigate around obstacles while "blind," and that's not at all terrifying.VEX robotics is startedYou won't find one in your own house, but LG also announced the AirbotGeorge Devol and Joe Engleberger design the
first programmable robot ‘arm’. This later
became the first industrial robot, completing
dangerous and repetitive tasks on an assembly
line at General Motors (1962).LEGO released their MINDSTORMS robotic development product line,
which is a system for inventing robots using a modular design and LEGO
plastic bricks.NASA's PathFinder landed on Mars. The wheeled robotic rover sent images
and data about Mars back to Earth.As part of their mission to explore Mars, NASA launched twin robotic rovers
on June 10 and July 7, 2003 called Spirit and Sojourner.Cornell University created self-replicating robotsHonda begins a robot research program that's
starts with the premise that the robot "should
coexist and cooperate with human beings, by
doing what a person cannot do and by
cultivating a new dimension in mobility to
ultimately benefit society."A walking robot named Genghis is unveiled by the Mobile Robots Group at MIT.
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