1 janv. 1512 - Encomienda System Established

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The encomienda system was a labor system instituted by the Spanish Crown during the colonization of the Americas, which granted Spanish settlers (encomenderos) the right to compel the labor of the indigenous people in a particular area. Criticized for its exploitative nature and often brutal conditions, the encomienda system greatly affected the lives of indigenous peoples, led to significant demographic shifts, and played a crucial role in the economic development of Spain's New World colonies.

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