9 mars 1543 - Copernicus revolution

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the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus, who proposed a heliocentric system, in which the planets revolved around the Sun and not the Earth. His De revolutionibus orbium coelestium was published in 1543.[66] While in the long term this was a very controversial claim, in the very beginning it only brought minor controversy.[66] The theory became the dominant view because many figures, most notably Galileo Galilei, Johannes Kepler and Isaac Newton championed and improved upon the work.

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