6 déc. 1798 - Loss of Egypt (1798)
The ambitious French general Napoleon
invaded Egypt in hopes of using it as a
springboard for an attack on the British
empire in India. His campaign was a
miserable failure: Napoleon had to
abandon his army and sneak back to
France, where he proceeded to overthrow
the Directory. But the invasion sparked
turmoil in Egypt, as local elites battled to
seize power after Napoleon's departure.