jan 1, 1857 - Dred Scott Decision
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One of the most controversial decision made by the Supreme Court in history.
Dred Scott, a slave residing in Missouri taken by his master in free territories in norther part of the Louisiana Purchase -> now sued for his freedom.
Supreme Court Decision -> No black slave or descendant of a slave could be a citizen of the US and bring a suit in a federal court + a slave was property and Congress had no right to confiscate that property -> made the Missouri Compromise null and void from the day of its enactment.
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