29
/es/
es
AIzaSyAYiBZKx7MnpbEhh9jyipgxe19OcubqV5w
April 1, 2024
255467
76952
1

Reconstruction (4 ene 1865 año – 1 ene 1877 año)

Descripción:

- Period where the US tried to transform the organization and society of former Confederate states
- Determined how the South would take over its own governance
- New Republican state govts. offered a variety of reconstruction programs, but Confederates were suspicious of these efforts and claimed corruption within state leadership

RECONSTRUCTION ELECTIONS
- Many Black Americans won seats in government in early Reconstruction
- Ex. Hiram Revels -- first Black senator (Mississippi)
- South Carolina became the first state legislature with a Black majority after 1868 elections

THE "NEW SOUTH"
- Term used to describe the post-Civil War South
- Proponents of the New South called for a move from plantations to a mixed econ. with more industrialization
- Hope that Northern industries and businessmen would flock to the South
- However, plantation owners continued to control the majority of Southern land following Reconstruction, with the est. of sharecropping

CARPETBAGGERS AND SCALAWAGS
- Carpetbaggers: Northerners, esp. Republicans, who came to the South to participate in Reconstruction governments
- Scalawags: white Southerners working for or supporting Southern Republican reconstruction govts.
- It was believed that these people were only helping Southern governments for financial/personal gain

CRITICISMS OF RECONSTRUCTION GOVTS.
- Corrupt, Incompetent, dominated by carpetbaggers, vindictive
- How Corrupt? Significantly, but probably not more than in other parts of the country at the time
- Incompetence? Overstated, Rep. govts. tended to be more democratic, and had impressive accomplishments despite extremely difficult conditions, opponents spread image of the incompetent black legislator
- Not really dominated by Carpetbaggers, freedmen took politics very seriously, qualified blacks often deferred to whites as more electable
- Vindictive? Not really, punishment was just three executions, a few in jail, amnesty for all in 1872

Añadido al timeline:

14 abr 2018
1
0
725
APUSH REVIEW

fecha:

4 ene 1865 año
1 ene 1877 año
~ 12 years
PremiumAbout & FeedbackAcuerdoPrivacidad
logo
© 2022 Selected Technologies LLC – Morgan Hill, California