1453 A.D. Ottoman culture flourishes (1453 - 1481 A.D.).
Mehmed II rules for thirty years. During
his reign Istanbul becomes a political,
cultural, and economic center.
Mosques, bazaars, roads, inns,
and baths are built. A special
tax is now charged to non-Muslim residents. (1 Jan 1453 Jahr – 1 Jan 1481 Jahr)