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Apollo 11
Space Race timeline
Wurde erstellt
Colton Troxel-22
⟶ Wurde aktualisiert 23 Feb 2018 ⟶
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Ereignisse
The Cold War started
The Cold War ended
Albert II, was the first monkey to go into space in an American V2 rocket
USSR launch Sputnik, the world's first artificial satellite that orbited Earth
USSR launch Sputnik 2 into space with Laika the dog aboard
USA Vanguard Failure. America's first satellite fails in a launch pad explosion
USA Explorer Satellite success - America's first satellite launched into space
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was established
The first spacecraft launched by NASA was Pioneer 1 at Cape Canaveral, Florida.
USSR sent the first spacecraft, Luna 3, around the moon
USA abandoned Project A119 aimed at detonating a nuclear weapon on the Moon that would be visible to the naked eye
USA Corona Spy Satellite - successful recovery of photographs from space
USSR sent First Man into Space in Vostok I spacecraft (Soviet Cosmonaut, Yuri Gagarin)
Alan Shepherd became the first American, to travel into space on Freedom 7
Gus Grissom was the second American to travel into space the spacecraft Liberty Bell 7.
John Glenn flew in Friendship 7
Scott Carpenter flew in Aurora 7.
US President Kennedy announces goal to reach the Moon
Walter Schirra flew in the Sigma 7.
USA launches Friendship 7 and John Glenn becomes the first US astronaut to circle the Earth
USSR launches Zenit Spy Satellite, takes photographs above the USA
USSR launches Zenit Spy Satellite, takes photographs above the USA
USSR launch Vostok 6 sending Valentina Tereshkova as the first woman in space
USSR First Spacewalk by Aleksei Leonov.
The US robot spaceship, Surveyor 1, made a soft landing on the Moon
Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee were killed taking part in a test run for the launch of the first NASA Apollo mission.
The Outer Space Treaty was signed in January 1967 forming the basis of international space law and banned placing weapons of mass destruction in outer space.
USA launched the Apollo 8 Manned Moon Orbit of the Gemini program
USSR N-1 Failed Moon Rocket Test
USA places First Man on the Moon. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin in Apollo 11 lunar module land on the Moon with Michael Collins as the third crew member.
The US won the Space Race
USSR establishes the first Space Station, Salyut 1
USA sends the first satellite to orbit another planet
Russian space probe Mars 2 explored Mars, the fourth planet of the solar system.
The US launched their own space station called Skylab, a small orbital space platform that was launched by the modified Saturn V rocket.
Relationships between the USSR and the USA thawed due to the policy of Detente and the 1975 Apollo–Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) initiated the first joint U.S.–Soviet space flight in which the two sides cooperated in scientific research of space.
The USA / USSR First joint multi-national manned missions in the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project ended the Cold War Space Race.
The Space Race began
The Berlin Wall was created
Peace camp at Greenham Common
Russia suffered a magnificent launchpad explosion.
Perioden
USA initiates a new space program, Project Mercury (1959-1963) to orbit a manned spacecraft around Earth.
Gordon Cooper piloted the longest and final Mercury spaceflight on the Faith 7
Astronaut Edward H. White II piloted the second operational Gemini mission and performed the first spacewalk by an American.
Charles Conrad, Richard Gordon, and Alan Bean in Apollo 12 were the second mission to land on the Moon
Charles Conrad, Richard Gordon, and Alan Bean in Apollo 12 were the second mission to land on the Moon
Apollo 13 Astronauts James A. Lovell, John L. "Jack" Swigert and Fred W. Haise survived one of the near disasters of the Apollo program
Apollo 14 with astronauts Alan Shepard, Edgar Mitchell and Stuart Roosa land on the moon
Apollo 15 with astronauts David R. Scott, Alfred M. Worden and James B. Irwin land on the moon
Apollo 16 with astronauts John Young, Thomas Mattingly II, and Charles Duke make the fifth US landing on the moon
Apollo 17 with astronauts Eugene Cernan, Ronald Evans, and Harrison Schmitt make a moon landing in the final mission of NASA's Apollo program.
The Apollo-Soyuz Test Project entailed the docking of an American Apollo Command Module (CSM) with a Soviet Soyuz spacecraft.
Veitnam War
Greek Civil War
Korean War
Soviet–Afghan War
Cuban Missile Crisis