History of the Catholic Church
Category: Andere
Wurde aktualisiert: 9 Dez 2019
from Renaissance and Reformation to the Present Time
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Created byGenesis Frances Misa Toledo
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Ereignisse
Jan Hus, considered heretic, is burned at the stake because of his religious viewsThe Great Western Schism endsThe Ottoman Turks conquers ConstantinoplePope Callixtus III, first Borgia pope, is elected; he orders re-trial of Joan of ArcMartin Luther is born in SaxonyThe Tovar Codex reports that some 20,000 people were sacrificed to the god of sun and war in MexicoThe Great Wall of China is rebuiltIslamic states in Spain fallChristopher Columbus sets sail for his first expedition, eventually discovers the AmericasPope Alexander VI, with the Treaty of Tordesillas, sets the boundaries of the New World between Spain and PortugalVasco da Gama makes his way to India, passing by the Cape of Good HopePope Julius II begins the construction of St. Peter's BasilicaA new map published by Martin Waldseemuller features America and separates it from the hemisphere where Europe isPope Leo X, first Medici pope, was electedMartin Luther apparently posts his 95 theses on the door of Castle Church in WittenbergThe Franciscans split into Conventuals and Observant Friars MinorFerdinand Magellan sets sail from SpainFranciscans begin the evangelization of MexicoDiet of WormsHernan Cortes claims Teochtitlan, now Mexico City, for the Spanish CrownFerdinand Magellan arrives in the PhilippinesMartin Luther is excommunicatedPope Clement VII approves the Congregation of Regular ClericsTurks defeat the Christian forces in MoliacsImperial troops destroy and plunder RomeThe Capuchin Friars branch out from the other FranciscansPope Clement VII approves the Clerics Regular of St. Paul (Barnabites)The Society of Jesus is found by St. Ignatius of Loyola and his companionsKing Henry VIII establishes the Church of England and becomes its supreme headLorenzo Ruiz is martyred in JapanPope Innocent X, last Borgia pope, is electedThe Qing Dynasty in China is establishedPeace between the Spaniards and the Dutch, attributing to the intercession of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, La Naval de ManilaPedro Calungsod is martyred in GuamPope Clement XI condemns JansenismPope Clement XII condemns FreemasonryPope Pius V issues the Roman CatechismPope Pius VI is elected, last Pope to patron Renaissance artPope Pius VII restores the Society of JesusPope Pius VIII condemns masonic secret societiesProclamation of the Dogma of the Immaculate ConceptionFirst Vatican Council beginsPope Benedict XV promulgates the Code of Canon LawThe 33rd International Eucharistic Congress was held in ManilaLateran Treaty establishes the Vatican City StateProclamation of the Dogma of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin MaryPope Paul VI visits the PhilippinesThe Holy See granted permanent observer status in the United NationsMultiple anathemas of 1054 by both the East and the West are nulledPope John Paul II visits the Philippines; beatifies Lorenzo RuizPope John Paul II returns to the Philippines and celebrates the 10th World Youth DayPope Benedict XVI steps down from the papacy. Pope Francis is electedPope Francis visits the PhilippinesThe 51st International Eucharistic Congress was held in CebuLuis Antonio Cardinal Tagle is appointed Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of PeoplesSt. Angela Merici founds the UrsulinesJohn Calvin publishes "Institutes of the Christian Religion"St. Theresa of Avila joins the CarmelitesPope Paul III approves the Society of JesusRuy Lopez de Villalobos arrives and names the islands, the PhilippinesSt. Francis Xavier reaches Kagoshima, JapanPeace of AugsburgPope Paul IV publishes the Index of Forbidden BooksSt. Theresa of Avila established the first convent of the Discalced Carmelites (women)Miguel Lopez de Legazpi arrives in the Philippines and extablishes Cebu as a Spanish Settlement. The Sto. Nino brought by Magellan is found in one of the housesNew Iconoclasm (Bleedenstorm) begins in EuropeSt. John of the Cross establishes the Discalced Carmelites (men)Victory in the Battle of LepantoLegazpi establishes Manila as capital of the Spanish ColonySir Francis Drake circumnavigates the worldPope Gregory XIII declares the Immaculate Conception as patroness of the Philippines in "Ilius Fulti Praesidio"The Jesuits arrive in the PhilippinesDomingo de Salazar, OP is appointed first bishop of ManilaPope Gregory XIII introduces the new calendar to replace the Julian Calendar; adjusts dates by deleting 10 days from the yearMatteo Ricci arrives in ChinaJose Calasanz founds the Poor Clerks Regular of the Mother of GodGiordano Bruno, considered heretic, is burned at the stakeThe Dutch attacks the PhilippinesColegio de San Jose, now San Jose Seminary, is established in ManilaPope Leo XI, last Medici Pope is electedMary Ward founds the Institute of the Blessed Virgin MaryGalileo Galilei develops his telescope and uses it to observe the heavenly bodiesPope Gregory XV establishes the Congregation for the Propagation of the FaithGalileo is tried by the InquisitionPerioden
Council of Basel, Ferrara, and FlorenceCouncil of ConstanceFifth Council of LateranCouncil of TrentThirty Year War in GermanyThe Society of Jesus is SupressedThe French RevolutionCrimean WarFirst World WarSecond World WarSecond Vatican Council
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