History Of Spaceflight
Category: Andere
Wurde aktualisiert: 4 Dez 2019
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Created byTrevor Nelson
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Ereignisse
Sputnik 1 launchSputnik 2 launchFirst american satellite Explorer 1-ABMALuna 1 ( Mechta or First Lunar Rover) launch from Soviet unionFIrst Weather satellite put into orbit- US launchCreation of NASAFirst pictures of earth from orbit received from Explorer 6Luna 2 impacts with surface of the moonFirst animals returned from space aliveFirst hominid ( a chimpanzee) in spaceFirst human spaceflight, Yuri Gagarin, Soviet UnionFirst successfully landed and technical 'complete' spaceflight by Alan Shepard, USFirst planetary flyby (Venus) by soviet Venera 1First orbital Solar observatory, OSO-1, launched by NASAFirst US planetary flyby of Venus by the Mariner-2First and youngest woman in space, Russian Valentina Tereshkova aboard Vostok 6First Geosynchronous satellite, Syncom 2 by NASAFirst spacewalk performed or 'extra vehicular activity' in space by soviet unionFirst american Spacewalk conductedFirst flyby of Mars by US Mariner 42 week human spaceflight record achievement by US Gemini 7First 'soft' landing on the moon and first pictures from another object (Soviet Luna 9)First impact onto another planet (Venus) by Soviet Venera 3First manmade satellite to orbit another body- the moon- by Luna 10 (Soviet)First docking of two spacecraft by remote control- soviet Cosmos 186 and Cosmos 188First manned spaceflight to reach the moon, Apollo 8, of three men; first men to be in gravitational force of celestial object and take picturesFirst manned docking and crew exchange between Soviet Soyuz 4 and 5First humans to land on the moon, and successfully launch off of the moon, Apollo 11, USFirst soft landing and signals received from spacecraft on another planet- Venus- by Soviet Venera 7First crewed 'space station' launched as a precursor to ISS; Soviet Salyut 1First spacecraft to orbit another planet- Mars orbited by US Mariner 9First impact into Mars by spacecraft- Soviet mars 2First soft landing on mars and first signals from mars surface by Soviet Mars 3First spacecraft to go beyond asteroid belt into the outer solar system- US Pioneer 10First Jupiter flyby by US Pioneer 10First mercury flyby by US Mariner 10Apollo–Soyuz Test Project- First joint US & Soviet space project which docked a soviet Soyuz 19 capsule with an Apollo capsule.Perioden
First terrestrial life to leave orbit, circle the moon, and safely return to earth by Zond 5
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