Italy/German unification
Wurde aktualisiert 27 Nov 2019
Autoren
Created byLaura Tirendi
Attachments
Ereignisse
Congress of Vienna: reorganize Italy
Lombardy, Venetia in Austria
Sardinia, Piedmont in Italy
central Italy, Rome in Papacy
Naples, Sicily in Bourbon rulepeople wanted unified italyAustria smashed Mazzini's (central democratic republic w/ universal male suffrage) republicanism
Victor Emanuel: constitution (parliamentary gov and civil liberty)Pius IX unification gave way to fear and histilitySyllabus Errors- Pius IX denounced rationalism, socialism, separation of state and churchAustria attacks Sardinia, Napoleon III defends SardiniaPeace of Villa Franca: peace with Austria, Sardinia gets Lombardy, Cavour madcall for fusion with Sardinia by middle-class nationalist leaders
Cavour gave Savoy and NIce to franceGaribaldi: patriot, wants liberate 2 Sicilies (red shirts)includes Veniceincludes RomeParliamental monarchy under EmanuelGermany political stalemate, Austria blocks German unification creating Austrian Prussian tensionseconomic industry grew rapidly in Zollverein (german customs union) stimulation trade and revenues in modern states, not including AustriaAll states except Austria joined Zollvereinnational uprising in ItalyWilliam I of Prussia replaced Fredreirch William IIIIPrussia emerges in ParliamentParliament controlled middle classParliament rejected military budget, liberals triumph in new electionCount Otto Von Bismarck cheif ministerAustria-Prussia WarDanish states wanted unification, Prussia and Austria allied against Denmark and wonAttack on AustriaPerioden
Cavour: ruler of Sardinia, liberal, opposed clerical privlage, provided civil libertiesSpecial Indemnity- approve gov spendingsFranco-Prussian War, Germany defeated French army
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