1 Jan 58 Jahr v. Chr. - Neo-Babylonians (Chaldeans) under Nebuchadnezzar conquer Israel and Judah

Beschreibung:

Solomon’s temple was destroyed in the Babylonian victory.
Babylonian Captivity = Babylonians force thousands from their homeland to Babylon. This is referred to as an exile → The state of being barred from one's native country, typically for political or punitive reasons.
Others refer to this as the first Jewish Diaspora → The dispersion or spread of a people from their original homeland.
While in captivity, followers were encouraged to keep their religion alive even though in a foreign land. The focus changed from worshiping at the Great Temple to local places of worship called shrines.