9 Dez 800 Jahr - Charlemagne crowned emperor by the pope

Beschreibung:

on christmas day in rome
imperial title is contensted
two empires in the west and the east

his reforms:
centralization (captial Aachen)
monetary reform (standard 1 pound silver)
promotion of learning
class of educated bureaucrats
introduction of the carolingian minuscule (small lettering)

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